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Indian Vegetable Pakora (Chickpea Flour Fritters) with Mint Yogurt Sauce Recipe

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  • Author: Melanie
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 40 minutes
  • Yield: 40 pakoras
  • Category: Appetizer
  • Method: Frying
  • Cuisine: Indian

Description

Pakora, a popular Indian street food, are crispy and flavorful vegetable fritters made from chickpea flour and a blend of spices, mixed with grated onions, potatoes, cauliflower, and fresh herbs. These golden-brown snacks are deep-fried to perfection and served hot with refreshing Coriander Mint and Minted Yogurt sauces, making them perfect for tea time or as an appetizer.


Ingredients

Scale

Pakora Batter and Vegetables

  • 2 1/4 cups chickpea flour
  • 1 tsp turmeric powder
  • 1 tsp cumin powder
  • 1 tsp coriander powder
  • 1 tsp fenugreek powder
  • 1/2 tsp chilli powder (pure chilli powder)
  • 2 tsp salt (cooking/kosher salt)
  • 3/4 cups + 2 1/2 tbsp water
  • 1 1/2 cups onions, grated (~1 1/2 onions)
  • 2 cups potato, peeled and grated (~1 large)
  • 2 1/2 cups cauliflower, finely chopped or grated (~1/4 large head)
  • 2 large red chillies (cayenne peppers), finely chopped
  • 1 tbsp fresh ginger, finely grated
  • 2 tbsp fresh coriander/cilantro leaves, finely chopped
  • 3 – 4 cups vegetable or canola oil (4cm / 1.5″ depth in pot, for frying)

Coriander Mint Sauce

  • 2 cups mint leaves
  • 1 cup coriander/cilantro leaves
  • 1/4 cup eschalot, sliced
  • 3 tbsp lime juice
  • 1 tsp caster sugar
  • 1/2 tsp cumin seeds
  • 1/2 tsp cooking/kosher salt
  • 2 ice cubes

Minted Yogurt Sauce

  • 1 cup plain yoghurt
  • 1/2 cup mint leaves, packed
  • 1/4 tsp salt


Instructions

  1. Make batter: Place chickpea flour in a bowl with turmeric, cumin, coriander, fenugreek, and chilli powders. Slowly whisk in the water until a smooth batter forms.
  2. Mix in Vegetables: Add grated potato, cauliflower, onion, fresh ginger, chopped red chillies, and chopped coriander leaves to the batter. Mix thoroughly with a wooden spoon until the mixture is thick and paste-like.
  3. Preheat oven: Set your oven to 80°C (175°F) to keep the cooked pakoras warm. Place a rack over a tray inside the oven.
  4. Heat oil: Heat vegetable or canola oil to a depth of 4cm (1.5 inches) in a large heavy-based pot. Bring the oil temperature to 180°C (350°F).
  5. Form patties: Using your hands or two tablespoons, drop approximately 2 tablespoons of batter into the hot oil, shaping them roughly into patties. Avoid overcrowding to maintain oil temperature.
  6. Fry pakoras: Fry the patties for 2 to 3 minutes or until golden brown and crispy. Use a slotted spoon to remove and drain them on paper towels. Keep them warm in the preheated oven on the rack over the tray.
  7. Prepare Coriander Mint Sauce: In a blender, combine 2 cups mint leaves, 1 cup coriander leaves, eschalot slices, lime juice, caster sugar, cumin seeds, salt, and ice cubes. Blend until smooth and vibrant green.
  8. Make Minted Yogurt Sauce: In a small bowl, stir together plain yoghurt, packed mint leaves, and salt until well combined.
  9. Serve: Plate the warm pakoras with bowls of the Coriander Mint Sauce and Minted Yogurt Sauce on the side for dipping. Enjoy as a spicy, crispy snack or appetizer.

Notes

  • Note 1: Chickpea flour (besan) is the traditional flour used for pakora batter, providing nuttiness and crispness.
  • Note 2: Fenugreek powder adds a subtle bitterness and depth of flavor typical in Indian spice blends.
  • Note 3: Pure chilli powder controls the heat level; adjust according to your spice preference or omit if sensitive.
  • Note 4: Grating the potatoes and cauliflower finely helps them cook quickly and mix well into the batter.
  • Note 5: Maintaining the oil temperature at 180°C is crucial for crispy pakoras without being greasy.
  • Note 6: Keeping cooked pakoras warm in a low oven prevents sogginess before serving.
  • Tip: Do not overcrowd the frying pot to ensure even cooking and to maintain oil temperature.
  • For a vegan option, serve pakora without the yoghurt sauce or substitute with a vegan yoghurt alternative.